Category: Republican

The National Monument to the Immigrant
Republican

The National Monument to the Immigrant

The National Monument to the Immigrant, inaugurated by President Getúlio Vargas in 1954 in Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul. Its cornerstone was laid in 1950 by President Eurico Gaspar Dutra. The construction was initiated by a community commission, which held a competition to determine the best project dedicated

Read More »
Goiânia's radioactive accident with Cesium-137
Republican

Today in Brazil: Goiânia’s radioactive accident with Cesium-137

On September 13, 1987, the radiological accident in Goiânia began, known as the Cesium-137 accident, a serious episode of radioactivity contamination in Brazil. The accident started when scrap metal collectors discovered a radiotherapy device containing Cesium-137, which they mistakenly believed to be scrap.

Read More »
Statue of King Dom João VI in Praça XV, Rio de Janeiro
Colonial

Statue of King Dom João VI in Praça XV, Rio de Janeiro

The equestrian statue of King Dom João VI in Praça XV in the city of Rio de Janeiro was offered in 1965, during the IV Centenary of the Founding of the City of Rio de Janeiro, by the Portuguese government as a tribute to the King of Portugal, who lived

Read More »
Today in Brazil: Embraer was founded
Republican

Today in Brazil: Embraer was founded

On August 19, 1969, the establishment of Embraer (Brazilian Aeronautics Company) took place. The organization emerged as part of a Brazilian government initiative within a pivotal plan to establish the national aeronautics industry. Initially, it was structured as a mixed-economy entity under the Ministry of Aeronautics.

Read More »
What is the currency used in Brazil?
Curiosities

What is the currency used in Brazil?

The Real is the currency of Brazil and is represented by the symbol “R$” and the international code “BRL.” The currency is divided into cents, and both notes and coins come in various denominations. The most common notes include R$ 2, R$ 5, R$ 10, R$ 20, R$ 50, R$

Read More »
Shindo Renmei in Brazil: War and Terror
Republican

Shindo Renmei in Brazil: War and Terror

In the midst of the tumultuous 1940s, Brazil unexpectedly became the stage for an obscure yet impactful narrative – the rise and fall of the Shindo Renmei organization. Against the backdrop of World War II, this Japanese nationalist group etched an intriguing tale into Brazil’s cultural fabric, unearthing the intricate

Read More »
Floriano Peixoto and the Fall of the Brazilian Monarchy
Imperial

Floriano Peixoto and the Fall of the Brazilian Monarchy

The last cabinet of the Brazilian Empire appointed Floriano Peixoto (1839-1895), a distinguished soldier and veteran of the Paraguayan War, to the position of army adjutant-general. He was originally from Alagoas and had a strong association with the Liberal Party. Like Deodoro, he had participated extensively in the campaign against

Read More »
The Evolution of the Cityscape: From Slaughterhouse to Cultural Heritage
Colonial

The Evolution of the Cityscape: From Slaughterhouse to Cultural Heritage

Throughout history, cities have undergone transformational changes, shedding old practices and embracing new ones. The city of Rio de Janeiro, with its rich tapestry of memories, is no exception to this phenomenon. Within its boundaries lie numerous examples of places and practices that have faded into the past, and among

Read More »
The Monument to the Viscount of Mauá in Rio de Janeiro City
Imperial

The Monument to the Viscount of Mauá in Rio de Janeiro City

Mauá Square marks the beginning of Avenida Rio Branco and also the Port of Rio de Janeiro, as the numbering of warehouses starts at the square. The center of the square is occupied by the statue of Irineu Evangelista de Sousa, the Baron/Viscount of Mauá, a pioneer in various areas

Read More »
Biography: Eurico Gaspar Dutra
Biography

The history of Eurico Gaspar Dutra

Eurico Gaspar Dutra (1883-1974) was a military officer of the Brazilian Army and the 16th President of Brazil from 1946 to 1951. Eurico Gaspar Dutra was born on May 18, 1883, in Cuiabá, the son of José Florêncio Dutra, a modest merchant and a veteran of the Paraguayan War, and

Read More »
The day Oppenheimer visited Brazil
Curiosities

The day Oppenheimer visited Brazil

Did you know that Oppenheimer has visited Brazil? Julius Robert Oppenheimer was an American theoretical physicist. He was the director of the Los Alamos National Laboratory during World War II and is often credited as the “father of the atomic bomb” for his role in the Manhattan Project, the research

Read More »
The Santos Dumont House Museum
Republican

The Santos Dumont House Museum

The Santos Dumont House Museum in Petrópolis is a picturesque residence nestled in a steep location in the city, built in 1918 with the help of engineer Eduardo Pederneiras.

Read More »